12.2. Electrical Characteristics
The values given in the following tables
Table 12.1, “Electrical Specifications of Analog Voltage Channels / Differential
Inputs” to
Table 12.12, “Electrical Specification of the Power Supply” contain the specifications of the digital
and analog inputs and outputs. The given values are specified for a temperature range of
-40–
+65 °C.
![[Note]](admon/note.png) | Note |
|---|
All inputs and outputs are protected against overvoltage and electrostatic
discharge using suppressor diodes. All voltage outputs of the data logger are fused by an
self-resetting electronic fuse. Additionally, the power supply comprises an
reverse-polarity protection diode. |
12.2.1. Electrical Specifications of Analog Voltage Channels / Differential Inputs
Table 12.1. Electrical Specifications of Analog Voltage Channels / Differential
Inputs
| Property | Specification |
|---|
| Number of Channels per Data Logger Type |
| 12 @ Meteo-40L (A1–A12) | | 8 @ Meteo-40M (A1–A8) | | 4 @ Meteo-40S (A1–A4) |
|
| Available Voltage Ranges (DC) |
| ±0.1 V | | ±1 V | | ±10 V | | 0.1 V–0.3 V |
|
| Internal Resolution (Bit) |
| 15 bit (Range: ±0.1 V) | | 16 bit (Range: ±1 V) | | 16 bit (Range: ±10 V) | | 16 bit (Range: 0.1 V–0.3 V) |
|
| Internal Resolution (Voltage) |
| 6.1 µV (Range: ±0.1 V) | | 30 µV (Range: ±1 V) | | 300 µV (Range: ±10 V) | | 3.1 µV (Range: 0.1 V–0.3 V) |
|
| Measurement Accuracy (Voltage) |
| ≤ 50 µV (Range: ±0.1 V) | | ≤ 150 µV (Range: ±1 V) | | ≤ 1 mV (Range: ±10 V) | | ≤ 50 µV (Range: 0.1 V–0.3 V) |
|
| Input Impedance | 1 MΩ |
| Input Voltage |
|
| Maximum Measurement Frequency | 4 Hz |
12.2.2. Electrical Specifications of Analog Current Channels / Differential Inputs
Table 12.2. Electrical Specifications of Analog Current Channels / Differential
Inputs
| Property | Specification |
|---|
| Number of Channels per Data Logger Type |
| 2 @ Meteo-40L (AC1–AC2) | | 1 @ Meteo-40M (AC1) | | 1 @ Meteo-40S (AC1) |
|
| Available Current Ranges (DC) |
|
| Measurement Accuracy (DC) |
| ≤ 5µA (Range: ±1 mA) | | ≤ 30µA (Range: ±10 mA) | | ≤ 300µA (Range: ±100 mA) |
|
| Resolution (Bit) |
| 13 bit (Range: ±1 mA) | | 15 bit (Range: ±10 mA | | 15 bit (Range: ±10 mA |
|
| Input Impedance (Shunt) | 4.7 Ω |
| Maximum Input Current | 150 mA |
| Maximum Input Voltage | 0.75 V |
| Maximum Measurement Frequency | 4 Hz |
12.2.3. Electrical Specifications of Internal Measurements
Meteo-40 comprises measurement of
Internal Supply Voltage and
Internal Current of the data logger. These measurement values can be
used for remote verification of the functionality of the data logger and are written to
the source data and the CSV data files respectively.
Important Notes:
Internal Supply Voltage and Internal Current are recorded with 12 bit
resolution only,
Internal Supply Voltage is measured directly behind a reverse polarity
protection diode. This means: The measured value is approximately 0.35 volt lower
than the supply voltage at the logger's supply terminals.
12.2.4. Electrical Specifications of Counter Channels / Non-Differential Inputs
The counter counts impulses within a defined measurement timespan. This measurement
timespan is derived from a precise timer signal with a precision of ± 5 ppm in the
temperature range -40–+65 °C. Note: An impulse is the sequence of two consecutive
changes of logical states (0 1 0 or 1 0 1). If the second state change of one impulse
does not fit into the defined measurement timespan this impuls is not taken into account
in this timespan.
In case of a measurement timespan of one second the count of impulses is (nearly)
equal to frequency (Unit: Hz).
Table 12.3. Electrical Specifications of Counter Channels / Non-Differential Inputs
| Property | Specification |
|---|
| Number of Channels per Data Logger Type |
| 12 @ Meteo-40L (C1–C12) | | 8 @ Meteo-40M (C1–C8) | | 4 @ Meteo-40S (C1–C4) |
|
| Frequency Range (TTL-Level) | 1 Hz–25 kHz |
| Frequency Resolution
| 0.1 Hz |
| Voltage Threshold (f > 1 Hz) | 0.22 V |
| Input Voltage |
|
| Period Measurement (Non-Differential Inputs) | Channels P1 (C5), P2 (C6), P3 (C11), P4 (C12) |
12.2.5. Electrical Specifications of Digital Channels (Serial Input / Output)
Table 12.4. Electrical Specifications of Digital Channels (Serial Input / Output)
| Property | Specification |
|---|
| Number of Channels per Data Logger Type |
| 8 @ Meteo-40L (D1–D8) | | 4 @ Meteo-40M (D1–D4) | | 2 @ Meteo-40S (D1–D2) |
|
| Input Voltage Range (High State) | 2 V–25 V |
| Input Voltage Range (Low State) | -0.5 V–0.6 V |
| Input Resistance | ≥ 10 kΩ |
12.2.6. Electrical Specifications for Digital Clock Output
Table 12.5. Electrical Specifications for Digital Clock Output
| Property | Specification |
|---|
| Number of Channels per Data Logger Type |
| 8 @ Meteo-40L (D1–D8) | | 4 @ Meteo-40M (D1–D4) | | 2 @ Meteo-40S (D1–D2) |
|
| High State | 5 V |
| Low State | 0 V |
| Output Resistance | 100 Ω |
| Minimal Load Resistance | 500 Ω |
12.2.7. Electrical Specifications for Analog Current Source
Table 12.6. Electrical Specifications for Anlog Current Source
| Property | Specification |
|---|
| Number of Channels per Data Logger Type |
| 2 @ Meteo-40L (CS1–CS8) | | 1 @ Meteo-40M (CS1) | | 1 @ Meteo-40S (CS1) |
|
| Nominal Current | 200 µA |
| Tolerances | < 0.5 % |
12.2.8. Electrical Specifications for Switches
Table 12.7. Electrical Specifications for Switches
| Property | Specification |
|---|
| Number of Channels per Data Logger Type |
| 8 @ Meteo-40L (S1–S8) | | 4 @ Meteo-40M (S1–S4) | | 2 @ Meteo-40S (S1–S2) |
|
| Switch Voltage Range | 5 V–28 V |
| Max. Current Continuous Switch | 120 mA |
| Peak Switch Current (2 s) | 400 mA |
| Switch On Resistance | < 350 mΩ |
| Switch Off Resistance | > 10 MΩ |
![[Important]](admon/important.png) | Important |
|---|
The switches section of the Meteo-40 comprises 5 V outputs to supply
periferical devices inside the steel cabinet of the measurement setup. The 5 V
supply is not intended to supply sensors connected with long cables due to the risk of
damage caused by lightning strike. The 5 V outputs provide an electronic current limiter and an overvoltage
protection. |
12.2.9. Electrical Specifications of the 5 V Output
Table 12.8. Electrical Specification of the 5 V Output
| Property | Specification |
|---|
| Max. output voltage | 5.5 V |
| Min. output voltage | 4.7 V |
| Max. output current per output terminal | 15 mA |
12.2.10. Electrical Specifications of the RS485 Interface
Table 12.9. Electrical Specification of the RS485 Interface
| Property | Specification |
|---|
| Supply Voltage RS485 A, B | 5 V |
| Termination Resistor (Bus Termination) | 120 Ω |
| Maximal Transmission Rate | 1 MB/s |
![[Note]](admon/note.png) | Note |
|---|
Biasing of RS485 interface via external module M83570. |
12.2.11. Electrical Specification of the Ethernet Interface
![[Important]](admon/important.png) | Important |
|---|
The Ethernet interface is only available on Meteo-40 Revision D. |
Table 12.10. Electrical Specification of the Ethernet Interface
| Property | Specification |
|---|
| Ethernet port (Meteo-40 Revision D) | 100 Mbit/s (100BASE-TX) |
12.2.12. Electrical Specification of the RS232 Interface
![[Important]](admon/important.png) | Important |
|---|
The RS232 interface is only available on Meteo-40 Revision C. The production of
Meteo-40 Revision C stopped in October 2012. |
Table 12.11. Electrical Specification of the RS232 Interface
| Property | Specification |
|---|
| Serial interface port (Meteo-40 Revision C) | Male 9-pin RS232 connector for connection to serial modem |
| Maximal Baudrate | 115200 Baud |
12.2.13. Electrical Specification of the Power Supply
![[Important]](admon/important.png) | Important |
|---|
Meteo-40 has no internal supply battery! External power supply is essential for
proper operation. |
Table 12.12. Electrical Specification of the Power Supply
| Power Supply | Property | Specification |
|---|
| Supply Voltage Input (with Reverse Voltage
Protection) | Supply Voltage Range | 9 V (DC)–36 V (DC) |
| Peak Supply Voltage (10 s) | 55 V (DC) |
| Current Consumption | Average Current Consumption @ 12 V (DC) during measurement | ≤ 30 mA (P < 360 mW) |
| Average Current Consumption @ 12 V (DC) during communication |
| ≤ 70 mA (P ≤ 840 mW) | | for Meteo-40 Revision D | | ≤ 60 mA (P < 720 mW) | | for Meteo-40 Revision C |
|
| Average Current Consumption @ 12 V (DC) with display
illumination |
| 175 mA (P ≤ 2.1 W) | | for Meteo-40 Revision D | | < 500 mA (P < 6 W) | | for Meteo-40 Revision C |
|